Cao Song was born in the late Tang Dynasty and experienced war and social changes. In his early years, he avoided chaos and lived in the western hills of Hongdu. Later, I followed Jianzhou to make a secretariat of Li Pin. After Li Pin's death, Cao Song lived a wandering life. Until the fourth year of Guanghua (90 1), Cao Song, who was over 70 years old, finally won the Jinshi, and was specially awarded as a school book lang. However, not long after, he died.
Mid-Autumn Festival to the Moon is one of Cao Song's representative works. This poem expresses the poet's yearning and pursuit for a just, equal and harmonious society by depicting the scenery of the Mid-Autumn Festival and people's emotions.
The first two sentences of the poem are "Cloudless world in Wan Li on March 35, * * Look at the frog dish in Shanghai." On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the sky was clear and cloudless, and people watched the full moon rise from the sea. This poem gives people a feeling of tranquility and peace, and shows the beauty of Mid-Autumn Festival and people's good mood.
Then, the poet turned his pen and wrote, "Until the end of the day, I have never taken a private photo of a family." It means that the moon shines on the world, regardless of high or low, and does not favor anyone. Its light is the same for everyone. It shows the poet's thought of great harmony in the world and equality in all things, and emphasizes the importance of justice and equality.
In the last two sentences of the poem, Cao Song wrote: "I can't see it tonight, fireflies are fighting for the cold." This poem describes the Mid-Autumn Festival night, the moonlight is like water, people are watching the moon, fireflies are flying in the moonlight, competing with the moonlight for the cold air. This poem gives people a fresh and natural feeling and shows the vitality and vigor of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
And "the light string is on and the shadow wheel is not safe." This poem describes the soft and delicate moonlight, the string moon has not yet risen to the highest point, the moon shadow is tilted, and the full moon has not yet been settled. This poem gives people an elegant feeling and shows the beauty and mystery of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The characteristics of enjoying the moon in Mid-Autumn Festival:
1, with strong philosophy: This poem expresses the poet's yearning and pursuit for a just, equal and harmonious society by depicting the Mid-Autumn Festival scenery and people's emotions. When describing the moon, fireflies and other natural elements, the poet integrated his own thoughts and opinions on society and human nature, making this poem very philosophical and enlightening.
2. Strong artistic appeal: This poem uses vivid metaphors and vivid descriptions to combine natural elements with human emotions to create a beautiful, harmonious and philosophical Mid-Autumn Night. This expression not only conforms to the tradition of poetry creation, but also has unique artistic charm, making this poem a masterpiece of Mid-Autumn Festival theme.
3. Concise and fluent language: The language of this poem is concise and fluent, without too many flowery words and complicated sentence structures, but it can accurately express the poet's thoughts and feelings. At the same time, this poem has a strong sense of rhythm and rhythm, which makes it catchy to read and gives people a pleasant feeling.