People's education edition eighth grade Chinese textbook ancient poetry
1, Long song
(HanYueFu)
The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun. Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity. I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither. The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age.
2. Wang Ye
(Wang Jitang)
Looking at the dusk in Gaodong, I want to rely on it. Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling. The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back. Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei.
3, Hanjiang early pregnancy
(Meng Haoran Tang)
Leaves fall to the south and the north wind is bleak. My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away. Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon. The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset.
4. Message from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang
(Meng Haoran)
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
5. Yellow Crane Tower
(Tang)
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years. Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass. But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
Step 6 send a friend away
(Li Bai)
Green mountains are located on the north side of the city wall, and the sparkling water surrounds the east of the city. Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away. Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic. With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave.
7. Autumn Ci
(Liu Yuxi Tang)
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring. There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
8. Lushan tourism
(Northern Song Mei)
In the early morning, the rolling Lushan Mountain, with thousands of peaks competing and beautiful, is spectacular, which just caters to my interest in natural scenery. The good peaks change everywhere, and the secluded paths are lonely. The sun rises, the snow melts, the mountains look more silent and empty, the silly bear is slowly climbing the tree, and the deer is leisurely sipping the stream. Where is he? There are chickens outside the cloud.
9. Huanxisha
(Su Shi Northern Song Dynasty)
The orchid buds under the orchids are soaked in the stream, the sand road between the pine forests is clean and muddy, and it is raining at dusk. Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't bemoan the passage of old age!
10, 1 1 it was stormy on April 4th.
(land travel)
I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country. The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.
Appreciation of the first volume of ancient poems in the eighth grade Chinese class published by People's Education Press
Read the following poems and complete questions 7-8.
Wang Yue
Du Fu
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
7. Explain the meaning of the following additional words. (2 points)
(1) lush, across Qilu. It is unfinished: ② Once you climb to the top, you will see:
8. The improper understanding of this poem is ............................. () (2 points).
A. Every couplet in a poem has the meaning of "looking", but the angle of "looking" is different.
B. This poem describes the magical scenery of Mount Tai, and expresses the author's admiration and admiration for Mount Tai and his desire to reach the top.
C. "Once you climb to the top of the mountain and peek, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ..." This is the application of Confucius' famous saying "Climbing Mount Tai is a small world".
D. "the creator has endowed all the mysterious nature here with elegance. What else? One day immediately enters the dawn, and dusk comes .. "The first sentence is true, and the second sentence is false.
7.① Endless ② In the end, it should be 8. D) The last sentence is empty, and the next sentence is real. )