I. Full text
China and foreign countries are also ministers of state, and thousands of officials have come out to worship the dust. Once again, the official Ding Xun Yongsheng was transferred, and the three were favored by military symbols. On the business road, flags are flying, Chu Tingchun. Xiangyang scenery has a good origin, and it is important to give priority to mountains and rivers.
Second, the author
1, Zhang Ji (about 767- about 830), a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Wenchang, Han nationality, was originally from Wu Jun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province) and later moved to Wujiang (now Hexian County, Anhui Province). The world calls it "Zhang Shuibu" and "Zhang". Zhang Ji's Yuefu Poems are as famous as Wang Jian's Yuefu Poems, also known as "Zhang Wang Yuefu".
2. Famous poems include Song of Xia Sai, Complaining for Women, Song of Picking Lotus, Song of Jiangnan, Ode to Women and Walking on a Tiger. According to the textual research of his native place, Han Yu's "Zhang Ji is in Wujun" refers to his view of the county, and quotes historical biography materials such as Zhang Jichuan of the New Tang Dynasty, Chronicle of Tang Poems and Ji Sheng of Yu Guo to refute the theory of Suzhou, and he is determined to be a Wujiang native.
The origin of poetry
1, oral tradition: The earliest poems were handed down through oral tradition. Ancient tribes and communities used oral poems to spread traditions, record history, transfer knowledge and express emotions. These poems usually have elements of rhythm and repetition, which makes them easy to remember and spread.
2. Religious ceremonies: Ancient religious ceremonies and sacrificial activities are usually accompanied by poetry singing, aiming at praying, worshiping God or conveying religious teachings. These religious poems can also be regarded as a way to record early culture and religion. With the development of society and politics, poetry began to be used to express social problems, political feelings and people's protests.
3. Literary creation: With the passage of time, poetry has gradually become an important literary form, influenced by literary norms and aesthetic standards. Epic poems of ancient Greece and Rome, lyric poems of the Middle Ages and modernist poems are all important stages in the evolution of poetry. Poetry is often combined with music and performance to create songs and plays. These forms enhance emotion and expression.