Main source:
King, the son of the prince, was demoted to a civilian for remonstrance. His son Jing Zong still holds the post of Si Tuleideng in North Korea. At that time, it was called "Wang" because it was a descendant of the royal family. This tribe took Wang as its surname.
During the pre-Qin period, Wang Xing was always active in Luoyang, Henan. At the end of the Qin Dynasty and the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Wang Yuan and Wang Wei, the sons of Wang Li, migrated to Langya, Shandong Province and Taiyuan, Shanxi Province to escape the war, and eventually developed into two prominent families of Wang Xing-Wang Langya and Wang Taiyuan.
Ji surnamed Wang has three branches:
(1) the source of Bi Gong after the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Zhou Wuwang's younger brother Bi Gong was made an official in the State of Qin. In the Spring and Autumn Period, his descendant Bi Wan was appointed as Situ in the State of Jin and was given the title of State in the State of Wei. During the Warring States Period, Wei, Han and Zhao carved up the State of Jin. After the Qin Dynasty destroyed Wei, Wei Beizi, his grandson, fled to Mount Tai in Shandong. At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Wei Beizi became an official and was sealed in Lanling County. Because after Wang, it was called "Wang", and since then it has been named Wang.
② Originated after Zhou Pingwang in the early Spring and Autumn Period. Zhou Pingwang reigned for 5 1 year, and the prince died young. After Zhou Pingwang's death, Sun Jichi succeeded to the throne, but Ji Chi's younger brother Ji Lin succeeded to the throne, known as King Huan of Zhou in history. Ji Chi went to the State of Jin, and his descendants changed their surname to Wang, because he was once a king. Before the Tang Dynasty, this Ji surnamed Wang lived in Linyi, Shanxi, and was called Wang Xing in Hedong.
③ Originated from Zhou's younger brother Huan. Huan Gong was unveiled in the city, and the ancient city is now Luoyang City Park. Although its fief was small, it was located in the west of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and was called Duke Huan of the Western Zhou Dynasty in history. After the death of the country, later generations moved to Yichuan and Zhaoru, Henan Province, and lived in the city and changed their surname to Wang, later known as Chengwang.
Partial origin
1, the source is last name.
At the end of Shang Dynasty, Zhou Wang was dissolute. Bigan repeatedly asked Yan Qiang to protest and was killed. Because Bigan was originally a prince, his descendants took Wang as their surname. From the pre-Qin Dynasty to the Han and Tang Dynasties, Wang, the son of Wang, lived in Henan, forming a famous Wang family in Jixian County, and later spread to Gansu, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi and other places.
2. The source of the surname.
Wang Gui is an important branch of Wang Xing, whose ancestor is Yu Shun. After the Shang Dynasty was destroyed, Gui Man, a descendant of Yu Shun, was sealed in Chen, and Chen Wan changed his surname to Tian after becoming an official in Qi. After the Qin Dynasty was destroyed, Tian Shenghe, the son of the King of Qi, was changed from Tian to. This Wang Xing is based on Beihai and Qingzhou, and Wang Mang of Han Dynasty originated from this Wang Xing.
3. After Prince Danyuan of Yan State.
At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped Han's independence, established a new dynasty and proclaimed himself emperor. The great-grandson of Yan Taizi Dan is a famous woman. He gave his life, won the favor of Wang Mang and gave him the surname Wang.
4. Change the surname from ethnic minorities.
Wang Xing's extended family was infused with a lot of blood from ethnic minorities. Ethnic minorities mainly use Wang Xing: Xiongnu in Han Dynasty, Tonger in Xiqiang, Koreans in Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xianbei people, Yue people in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Abs people in Uighur people in Tang Dynasty, Khitan people, Jurchen in Jin Dynasty, Tangut people in Xixia in Northern Song Dynasty, Mongols in Yuan Dynasty and Manchus in Qing Dynasty.
Wang Xing, a minority, was assimilated by Wang Xing, a Han nationality. There are many Wang Xing in the north of China, which is closely related to the priority of using Wang Xing when the northern nationalities change their Han surnames.
Extended data:
Hundreds of surnames are called "hundreds of surnames", but there are not only hundreds of surnames. The order of surnames among hundreds of surnames is not actually arranged according to the surname population. The surnames listed in Hundred Surnames can be divided into 16 kinds according to their origins or characteristics.
First, take the totem worship of ancestors as the surname.
Some have evolved from totems, such as bears, horses, cows, sheep, dragons, phoenixes, mountains, water, flowers and leaves.
Second, take the words in ancestors' names as surnames.
For example, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhou Lingwang had a son named "Prince Nianfu", and the descendants of Nianfu took the word "Nian" in his name as their surname. Similarly, it also includes animal husbandry, end, Chang, Kong, Lian, Le, Ge and senior surnames.
Third, take the fief name and country name as surnames.
Song, for example, comes from the surname Zi. According to the Book of the Tang Dynasty: Descendants of Prime Ministers, after the Duke of Zhou put down the rebellion in Wu Kang in the tenth century BC, Wei was sealed in Song Dynasty, and his son and grandson took the original country name "Song" as their surname. Similar surnames include Zhao, Wu, Zheng, Chen, Wei, Jiang, Shen, Han, Qin, Xu, Lu, Qi, Xie, Zou, Bai, Zhang, Su, Pan, Ge, Fan, Peng, Lu, Wei, Miao, Ren and Liu.
Fourth, take occupation or official position as the surname.
For example, Stuart was an official name in ancient times. It is said that it was established during the Yao and Shun Dynasties and lasted until the Qin and Han Dynasties. The descendants of this official position take the official name as their surname. In addition, Sikong and Sima also belong to this situation.
Fifth, take the name of mountains and rivers as the surname.
Such as Joe's, bear's. After the death of the Yellow Emperor, he was buried in Qiao Shan. Among the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, the guardian of the mausoleum took Lingshan "Bridge" as his surname, and later generations took wood as "Joe". There is also a man named Jiang, who lives because of Shennong and Yandi, and some of his descendants take Jiang as their surname.
Sixth, take the residence as the surname.
For example, Dong Guo and Guo refer to a wall built outside the ancient city. Dongguo is near the east wall of the outer city. Some descendants of Qi Huangong lived in the east and west of Linzi City and were called Dr. Dongguo. Later, people took Dongguo as their surname.
Seventh, take the tribal name as the surname.
Such as the compound surnames Hu Yan, Murong, Yuwen, Wei Chi, etc. all belong to this situation.
Eighth. Take the eyesight at birth as the surname.
For example, Wu, Zhou's son was born with a palm print of "Wu", so he changed his surname to Wu.
Ninth, take posthumous title as the surname.
The so-called "scholar" is the title given by emperors, nobles and ministers after their death according to their deeds before their death. Such as Mu surname and Wen surname. Sun Tianwen, Qi Weiwang, no, Meng Changjun. After that, he fled to Wei, and after his death, he entered posthumous title.
Tenth, change the surname because of avoiding disaster, hatred, taboo and suspicion.
Such as Gui surname and Tian surname. Huang Zicheng's descendants changed their surnames to Tian for avoiding disaster. ?
Eleventh, the emperor gave the surname.
Such as Jin, Liu and Zheng. Ma, the eunuch of the Ming Dynasty, was given the surname Zheng by Emperor Yongle, so Ma changed his surname to "Zheng He".
Twelfth, take quantifiers, ranking order and heavenly stems and earthly branches as surnames.
Such as wan surname, c surname, etc.
Thirteenth, China people change their surnames in minority cultures.
Such as Yuan. Among the ethnic minorities who use Han surnames, there are also famous Li Keyong and Li. Li Keyong, the son of the leader of Shatuo clan, led Shatuo to help Tang break Chang 'an in Huang Chao, appointed me as the ambassador to Hedong, and made him King of Jin.
Fourteenth, Han people changed their surnames to ethnic minorities.
During the Liao, Xia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, many Han people changed their surnames to ethnic minorities.
Fifthly, the surnames of some ethnic minorities.
The Manchu has Mukun organization, which is the basic blood organization that constitutes Manchu society. Mukun is made up of one or several families. Tongmukun has only one surname; Several Mu Kun of the same clan were given several Han surnames.
Zhuang people are patrilineal, and their children take their father's surname. The daughter must add a double surname after taking the photo, that is, the husband's surname comes first and the father's surname comes last. For example, if the husband's surname is Mo and the father's surname is Luo, it is called "Mo Roche". This is the same as the old customs of Han nationality such as Zhang and Li.
Sixteenth, it is easy to pronounce the wrong surname.
Chinese characters have polyphonic characters and archaic sounds, which are easily misunderstood as surnames.
Wan Yi, pronounced "Mochi", is often misunderstood as "longevity".
Area, pronounced not u (ou), is often pronounced as "area" (q ū).
Black, pronounced hè (he), is often misunderstood as "hēi".
Gai, pronounced as gě (Ge), is often pronounced as "Gai".
Sound, originally meant as light, is pronounced as silence, but as a surname, it is pronounced as.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Xing