Under the blue mountain, my boat and I meandered along the green water. The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Until the river bank widens at low tide, and no wind blows my lonely sail. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
Finally, I can send my messenger, Wild Goose, back to Luoyang. Journey to the sun and the moon, if you go out.
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
3, Qiantang Lake Spring Tour Bai Juyi 4, Tianjingsha (Qiu Si) Ma Zhiyuan Gushan Temple North Jiating West, the water level is low. Old vines, old trees, faint crows
Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests. Small bridges and flowing water.
Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. The ancient road and the west wind are thin.
I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
5, Wang Fu 6, Du Fu's Mount Tai is magnificent! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested.
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
7. Du Fu, a stone official, threw himself into a stone village, and officials arrested people at night. The old man climbed over the wall and left, while the old woman went out to watch.
Why are officials angry? Why do women cry? Before listening to his wife's speech: three men are guarding Yecheng. One man attached a book, and two men died.
Those who drag out an ignoble existence are dead! There is no one in the room, only a baby and a grandson. And grandma didn't go, and there was no skirt in and out.
Although the old woman is physically weak, please come back at night and be anxious to prepare for cooking in the morning. The night is long and silent, like crying and choking.
Dawn will rise into the future, leaving the old man alone. 8, return to the garden, ranked third, Tao Yuanming 9, making it difficult for Wang Wei to grow beans in Shannan, and the grass is full of bean seedlings.
Riding a bike to visit the border and passing through Juyan County. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.
Pengpeng also floated out of Korea, and the geese heading north also flew into the sky. The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes.
The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.
When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan. 10, at Jingmen Ferry, I bid farewell to my friend Li Bai 1 1, and traveled to Shanxi Village. The land tour sailed from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with people in the south.
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich. At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness.
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces.
The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles.
In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane. 12, for the first meeting of Lotte Yangzhou, see Liu Yuxi 13, the desolate land of Chu River in Dumuba Mountain, Chibi, which has been abandoned for 23 years.
A broken iron halberd sank into the sand and disappeared, only to find that it was the remnant of Battle of Red Cliffs after grinding and washing. People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.
If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai. On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.
Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up. 14, Wen Tianxiang 15, Shanpoyang Tongguan, Huaigu, Zhang, they had a hard time and were surrounded by stars.
The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
Looking at Xijing from afar, I hesitated, lamenting the Qin and Han Dynasties, fearing the beach and sighing at the sea. Ten thousand rooms in Quegong have been buried.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history. Xing, the people suffer; Death, people suffer! 16, Su Shi, the singer of Shuidiao, was drunk in Mid-Autumn Festival. When did you write this article and give birth to a baby by the bright moon? I take my glass from a distance.
I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self.
The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon has yin and yang, and there are gains and losses. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
17, drinking (fifth) Tao Yuanming 18, it is difficult to go. Li Bai and the building are both human, and there are no horses and chariots. The price of pure wine, gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins for a hip flask.
Jade plate is shy and straightforward. May I ask you something? The heart is far from being self-centered.
I threw away the food bar and the cup. I can't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger and looked around in vain.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. I wanted to cross the Yellow River, but the ice blocked the ferry.
It's going to snow in Taihang Mountain. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lazily lean against the stream. But I suddenly dreamed of driving a boat and sailing towards the sun.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say. It's hard to go.
It's hard to go. There are many roads.
Jin Anzai. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
19, the hut was broken by the autumn wind. Du Fu growled in August and autumn, and rolled up my Sanhe grass. Hair flew over the river and sprinkled on the periphery of the river. The highest one hangs a long forest tip, and the lower one floats to Shentang 'ao.
The children in Nancun bully me. I can stand being a thief. I openly carried Mao into the bamboo forest, and my lips were so dry that I couldn't breathe. When I came back, I sighed on crutches.
In an instant, the wind will set the color of the clouds and ink, and the autumn will be bleak and dark. This cloth has been as cold as iron for many years, and Joule has been lying down and cracking.
There is no dry place in the bedside table, and the feet are numb with rain. How can you get wet all night since you are in a mess and don't get enough sleep! There are tens of millions of buildings in Ande, which makes all the poor people in the world very happy! The wind and rain are calm as a mountain.
Oh! Suddenly I saw the house in front of me, and it was enough for me to freeze to death alone. 20. Bai Xuege bid farewell to Tian's secretary, Ng Wui, whose north wind rolled white grass, and In the snow spent eight days in Tatar.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom. Snowflakes fell into the curtains and wet them. The fur was not warm and the gold cup was too thin.
The general used cold hands to protect his hands. The armored steel was too cold to wear. Hanhai dry ice, bleak clouds, Wan Li condensed.
In the manager's account, this wine is a farewell party, and the Huqin Pipa flute ensemble adds luster to this entertainment. In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag.
2. Appreciation of Ancient Poetry in Junior High School Six Questions China is a country of poetry. Classical poetry, represented by Tang poetry and Song poetry, has high artistic achievements and aesthetic value, and appreciation of ancient poetry has increasingly become an important part of the senior high school entrance examination questions.
Looking at the last question of poetry appreciation in the 2007 senior high school entrance examination, we can appreciate it from the following six aspects. I. Perceiving Emotional Heat Index (In 2007, more than 0/0 papers in Jiangxi, Yunnan, Meizhou, Guangdong and Jiaxing, Zhejiang were designed with this kind of questions. )
Reproduction of Senior High School Entrance Examination (Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 2007) Read "Interaction with Friends in the Mountain" and answer questions. Drinking with friends in the mountains ⊙ Li Bai and I met for a drink.
I want to sleep when I am drunk. You can leave yourself. If not, take the violin in the morning. The last question: "I am drunk and want to sleep, and the Ming Dynasty intends to hold the piano" expresses the poet's mood. Poetry with skill is the most suitable literary genre for lyricism, so it is very important to understand the thoughts and feelings of a poem.
Accordingly, it is not difficult for us to understand why this test center has the highest heat index. So, how do we grasp the emotion of poetry? One is that people who know "poetry" pay more attention to the poet's life experience in reading; The second is to understand with the help of poetic images; The third is to pay attention to the notes after the question and the tips of the stem.
The reference answer expresses the poet's love for free life and the deep affection between friends. Second, the comprehensive detection of heat index (in 2007, there were 10 test papers in Tengzhou, Jining, Shenyang, Liaoning, Wuxi, Jiangsu and other places in Shandong to design such questions. )
Reproduction of Senior High School Entrance Examination (Tengzhou, Shandong Province, 2007) Read the following poems and complete the following questions. Xue Mei ⊙ Lu Meipo Xue Mei refused to surrender for the sake of spring, and the poet stopped to comment on the chapter.
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. Last question: What is the writing method of this poem? What kind of philosophy is involved? Many times, the proposer often designs a comprehensive topic at the last question.
This kind of topic is difficult at first glance, but it will be easy to analyze it carefully. It's just a synthesis on the basis of previous classification.
Refer to the answer and use the method (or analogy) to express your wishes; A person should see his own strengths, but he should also see the strengths of others, and he should also see where he is inferior to others. 3. Appreciation and evaluation heat index (in 2007, the test papers in Henan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, Taizhou, Jiangsu, Binzhou, Shandong and other places designed such topics. )
Reproduction of Senior High School Entrance Examination (Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 2007) Read the following ancient poem and answer the following questions. Song of Lanxi ⊙ Dai Shulun's cool moon hangs like an eyebrow in Liuwan, and the Zhongshan color mirror becomes clearer and clearer.
Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach at midnight. The last topic: "Carp coming to the beach in the middle of the night" is extremely exciting and vivid, creating a beautiful and vivid artistic conception, which is the crowning touch of the whole poem.
Please give a brief evaluation. This is a difficult question, but it is very popular with proposers.
Most of these questions are open questions, and the answers do not require unity. Students should master the common angles of appreciation and evaluation: they can point out the characteristics of scenery writing (such as the color of scenery, the combination of close-range and distant view, etc.). ) or rhetorical devices (such as antithesis, metaphor, etc. ) or the vivid image of the text, and tell its aesthetic feeling and expression effect.
The fish grabbed the spring water and rushed to the creek beach, jumping. Seeing this scene makes people feel happy. Fourth, analyze the skill-based heat index (in 2007, there were test papers designed in Henan non-curriculum reform area, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Anyue, Sichuan, Guangzhou, Guangdong and other places. )
Reproduction of senior high school entrance examination (Henan (non-curriculum reform area) in 2007 read the following poems and complete the following questions. Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake ⊙ Baijuyi Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, and the water level was low at first.
Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests. Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.
I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar. The last question: The words "several places" and "whose family" in the second couplet of poetry are used exquisitely, but "everywhere" and "every family" have no such effect.
Contact the whole poem to say the reason. It can almost be said that writing skills (artistic techniques) are one of the compulsory contents in poetry appreciation, and they are rarely absent from the feast.
This kind of questions involves a wide range, such as: text tempering, poetry eye search, contrast technique, symbol technique, combination of reality and reality, combination of static and dynamic, etc. Reference to the answer "whose home" takes care of "early warblers" and "new swallows" shows that there are few early warblers and few new swallows, which expresses the characteristics of Qiantang Lake in early spring and the author's joy.
If you change it to "everywhere" and "every household", there will be no such expression effect. V. Picture-based heat index (In 2007, there were papers designed for this kind of questions in Huanggang, Tongren, Guizhou, Neijiang, Sichuan and Yancheng, Jiangsu. )
Reproduction of Senior High School Entrance Examination (Yancheng, Jiangsu, 2007) Read the following ancient poems and complete the following questions. Xijiangyue ⊙ Xin Qiji's bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze chirps at midnight.
The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance. In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year.
In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to Xitou. Last question: What kind of picture does the next fragment of the word show people? Try to describe it in simple and beautiful language.
In the usual reading activities, we should learn to use our imagination to appreciate and taste every poem, and consciously mobilize our imagination. If you appreciate Wang Wei's "Lonely Smoke in the Desert, Long River Falling in the Yen", you can close your eyes and imagine such a picture: on the vast Gobi Desert, the smoke from cooking stoves rises alone; On the rushing Yellow River, a touch of sunset hangs.
Dark clouds suddenly rose, the moonlight disappeared, only a few dim stars were left on the horizon, the fields became dark, and gradually, it began to rain. The poet knew that the shower was coming and wanted to find a shelter from the rain. Coincidentally, the Maodian I met in those years is still on the edge of the social forest. How happy the poet is at this time! Sixth, the poetic understanding heat index (in 2007, there were papers designed in Lishui, Zhejiang, Wuzhou, Guangxi, Leshan, Sichuan and other places. )
Reproduction of Senior High School Entrance Examination (Lishui, Zhejiang, 2007) Read the following ancient poems and complete the following questions. Zhuzhici ⊙ Liu Yangliuqing, listening to the songs on the Langjiang River.
Rain in the east, sunrise in the east, said it was not sunny, but it was still sunny. Last question: three or four sentences in the poem are puns, which are very clear, and the sky is high and the clouds are light.