Read the following poem and complete the following questions. (8 points) In the early spring, the South Lake ① pretended to be unbearable to the wind, and returned to the clouds, and returned to the r

Read the following poem and complete the following questions. (8 points) In the early spring, the South Lake ① pretended to be unbearable to the wind, and returned to the clouds, and returned to the rain. ② The lake was warm and saw the light again. Spread out in disorder

Question 1: the first triple. (65,438+0) The author highlights several scenes with the most early spring characteristics, such as Chu Qing in the spring rain, the return of sunshine, the blooming of wild apricots, the competition between water and apples for green, the low flying of white geese and the unsmooth speech of orioles (only four scenes are answered). (2 points) Picturesque scenery, dynamic and static combination, wrote the charming and lovely state of South Lake in early spring. ( 1)

Question 2: The whole poem adopts the method of setting off feelings with music scenes (contrast method is also acceptable). (1) The vibrant, bright and lovely scenery of the South Lake in early spring reflects the poet's weak health after being relegated, and expresses his depressed mood that he has no intention to appreciate the beautiful scenery. (3 points)

Question 1:

Test analysis: This question examines the image description of ancient poetry. Generally speaking, the first three verses of a poem write scenes, and the last one is lyrical. The first three parts of the poem, when writing the scenery, highlight several scenes in the spring rain, such as Chu Qing, the return of sunshine, apricot blossoms in full bloom, water apples competing for green, white geese flying low, and orioles hoarse. In terms of writing techniques, the poet adopted a multi-angle writing method combining dynamic and static, vivid images and auditory vision, and wrote the beauty of the South Lake in early spring at once.

Question 2:

Test analysis: this question combines the techniques of poetry and writing complex into one question. First look at the technique. In the appreciation of ancient poetry, there are several relationships between emotion and scenery. When emotion and scenery are consistent, it is to set off the relationship and render the relationship. If it is inconsistent, it should be a comparative relationship, that is, we often say that music scenes are used to set off sadness and sad scenes are used to set off happiness. In this poem, it is obvious that the poet's feelings in the last two sentences are mainly hurt, while the first six poems are written about pleasure, so the technique should be to set off sadness with pleasure (of course, the answer here must be correct). With regard to the poet's feelings, it is obvious from the poem "Being sick every year, feeling depressed" that the poet is in decline, which was written by You Chun, and from the background of the poetry annotation, the poet was relegated. What should be naturally expressed is the depressed and sad mood of being demoted and sick.