How to understand the meaning of "four orientations"? People's Daily China * * * Producer News Network reporter interviewed Li Yongsheng, a special researcher at the Theoretical System Research Center of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Shaanxi Province, a professor at the School of Marxism of xi Jiaotong University and a doctoral supervisor.
Li Yongsheng said that scientific and technological innovation is a powerful driving force for national rejuvenation, and it is also an urgent requirement to adapt to the profound and complex changes in the domestic and international environment. The "Four Needs" have made it clear that accelerating scientific and technological innovation is of great strategic significance to China's economic and social development and building a modern power. The direction of accelerating scientific and technological innovation and improving the ability of scientific and technological innovation-"four aspects" profoundly shows the strategic direction of scientific and technological development under the background of "two overall situations" and draws a clear development path for the development of China's scientific and technological undertakings.
Improve the original ability of science and technology and seize the commanding heights of scientific and technological innovation. Judging from the development law of science and technology, it is difficult to produce breakthrough and subversive achievements without major breakthroughs and leading original achievements in forward-looking basic research facing the forefront of science and technology in the world. In the "four orientations", facing the world's scientific and technological frontiers plays a fundamental and leading role. It is fundamental, long-term and comprehensive, and there is no breakthrough in cutting-edge technology. Facing the main battlefield of the economy, facing the strategic needs of the country, and facing people's lives and health, they are all passive water and trees without roots. Winning the battle against poverty, winning the overall well-off society and starting a new journey towards a world-class science and technology power require us to base ourselves on the present and look to the future, pay more attention to the basic position and traction role of facing the world-class science and technology frontier, better face the world-class science and technology frontier, closely follow the development trend of the world's science and technology, strengthen basic research, pay more attention to improving the original ability of science and technology, seize the commanding heights of science and technology innovation, seek for major breakthroughs, form original innovations in constant scientific discoveries and cognitive breakthroughs, and consolidate the foundation for building China into a science and technology power, and innovate for China.