Drink the meaning of Tao Yuanming

It means: build a house where people come and go, but it will not be disturbed by secular communication. Ask me why. As long as I aim high, I will naturally feel that my place is secluded. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, Nanshan in the distance comes into view. In the evening, the scenery of Nanshan is very good, the fog lingers between the peaks and the birds return together. It contains the true meaning of life. I want to distinguish clearly, but I don't know how to express it.

I. Original text

Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.

What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.

The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.

That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.

Second, the source

Tao Yuanming's Drinking the Fifth in Wei and Jin Dynasties

Extended data:

First, the creative background:

This poem was written in the twelfth year after the poet returned to the field, that is, in 4 17 AD, just before the demise of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The author was filled with emotion, and wrote lofty aspirations by drowning his worries in wine.

Second, appreciate

In plain language, this poem describes the dusk scene in autumn, describes the happiness of seclusion and teaches the philosophy of life. It is both interesting and fun, achieving the unity of emotion, scenery and reason. Especially "What can you do?" ? The words "the heart is far from self-biased", "there is truth in it, and I have forgotten what I want to say" and "it is quiet and simple, with a natural charm" are more artistic charm.