There are questions and answers. There are quite a few. It may be a bit confusing. You can do it yourself first and then check the answers.
Volume 1 (24 points)
1. There are 4 small questions in this major question, with a maximum score of 8.
Answer tips: Read questions 1-4 of the first paper once, and write the answers on the corresponding question numbers on the answer sheet; read questions 1-12 of the second paper twice, and write the answers on the answer sheet on the corresponding position. Candidates can answer questions while listening, and the recording will only be played once.
1. Listen and read the words, and the one with correct pronunciation is ( ) (2 points)
A. Cheek constellations are full of energy B. Sonorous and uneven, painstaking and solitary achievements
C． Branded, filled with rage D． Paradoxical transformation is at your fingertips
2. When listening to and reading the poem, one of the incorrect pauses is ( ) (2 points)
A. People in the past have gone there by Yellow Crane, and the Yellow Crane Tower is vacant here.
B. The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves.
C. Bashan Chushui is a desolate place, abandoned for twenty-three years.
D. The lonely grass grows beside the stream, and there are orioles singing in the deep trees.
Listen to and read a piece of news and answer questions 3-4.
3. According to the news content, one of the following misunderstandings is ( ) (2 points)
A. The China Fishery Administration Ship 311 departed from the dock in Guangzhou and arrived in the waters of the Paracel Islands in the South China Sea on March 10 to perform official duties.
B. China Fishery Administration Vessel 311 is currently the largest and fastest fishery administration law enforcement vessel in my country.
C. The mission of the China Fishery Administration Vessel 311 is to declare national maritime sovereignty and defend the rights and interests of fisheries and fishermen in the South China Sea.
D. Yang Jian, chief economist of the Ministry of Agriculture, attended the induction ceremony of the China Fishery Administration Ship 311 and affirmed the significance of the formal use of the 311 ship.
4. According to the speech by Wu Zhuang, director of the Nanhai District Fishery Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, the misunderstood item is ( ) (2 points:
A. Exclusive economic zone cruise management, Xisha Nansha Zhongsha Islands fishery protection Escort is one of the tasks of the China Fishery Administration Vessel 311.
B. The China Fishery Administration Vessel 311 will also be responsible for joint supervision of the Beibu Gulf and rescue of fishery emergencies;
C. Fishing vessels entering the waters under China’s jurisdiction in the South China Sea are targeted by China’s Fishery Administration 311 vessels.
D. China’s Fishery Administration 311 vessels will increase China’s control over South China Sea fishing grounds such as Xisha and Nansha. The service level of the production of fishing boats and fishermen.
Second question 2, ***6 points.
5. The inappropriate use of idioms is ( )(3 points)
A. The Chinese teacher’s humorous language often makes students laugh.
B. The intoxicating lake is full of fantastic scenery. It always makes tourists feel at ease and reluctant to leave for a long time.
C. I climbed up the dusty attic carefully along the swaying ladder.
D. The Chinese people will never allow any form of "Taiwan independence" conspiracy to succeed; we must listen to their words and watch their actions, and wait and see where Taiwan's leaders will lead cross-strait relations.
6. The sentence with no grammatical errors is ( ) (3 points)
A. Maoming in midsummer is a harvest season
B. Whether it can cultivate students' thinking ability is a measure. An important criterion for the success of a class.
c. By studying the "Fire Safety, Caring for Life-A Letter to Parents" issued by the school, our parents have received an education.
p>I)． During the May Day holiday this year, some tourist attractions in our city had too few garbage bins, resulting in tourists littering with garbage. In this regard, we believe that the scenic spot management department is not irresponsible.
3. This major question has 4 small questions, ***10 points.
7. Point out one item with different meanings from the highlighted words ( ) (3 points)
A. Those who are economical about worldly affairs will forget to rebel when they peek into the valley/The seasons of winter and summer will change, and they will begin to rebel
B． Meat eaters plan for it, so what time/months later, time and time progress
C. The post-Tao period is rarely heard of/little known
D. I heard Zi from the north as a ladder, and I will attack the Song Dynasty / I heard it for a long time
Read the classical Chinese text and answer the following questions.
The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring (Excerpt)
Tao Yuanming
When the forest ends and the source of water reaches a mountain, there is a small opening in the mountain, as if there is light. Then he left the boat and entered through the mouth. It was very narrow at first, and then he could pass through. After walking for dozens of steps, it suddenly became clear that the land was flat and the houses were clearly visible. There are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboos, traffic on the streets, chickens and dogs hearing each other, and planting crops. The men and women are dressed like outsiders, with yellow hair hanging down, and they are enjoying themselves.
When he saw the fisherman, he was shocked. He asked where he had come from, and he gave him an answer. He wanted to return home and set up wine and kill chickens for food. Hearing about this person in the village, Cheng came to ask for information. Ziyun's ancestors escaped from the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led his wife's people to come to this desperate situation. He never came back, so he was separated from outsiders. When I ask what time it is now, I don’t know if there is a Han Dynasty. No matter Wei or Jin. This person sighed and sighed after hearing what he said one by one. The others went back to their homes and drank and ate. After staying for a few days and resigning, one person said: "It's not enough for outsiders.
”
8. The incorrect explanation of the following added words is ( ) (2 points)
A. There are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry and bamboo of the genus (type) B. It is like an outsider ( Familiar)
C. Return home (invite) D. The remaining people will return to their homes (invite)
9. The following words have the same meaning as in modern Chinese. Yes ( ) (2 points)
A. After walking for dozens of steps, I suddenly became enlightened.
C. I came to this desperate situation with my wife. Regardless of Wei or Jin
10. The misunderstanding of this article is ( ) (3 points)
A. This article uses the whereabouts of fishermen as a clue.
B. Since this article is called "Record", it is of course a narrative article.
C. "I will return home and kill the chickens for food." "Extension to his home" shows the hospitality of the people in Taohuayuan
because they are afraid that the world will destroy their peaceful life.
D. This article expresses the author's enthusiasm for the ideal society pursuit, while implicitly expressing dissatisfaction with the real society
Volume Ⅱ (126 points)
4. This major question has 5 sub-questions, ***l7 points. /p>
¨. Listen to a passage and write down the implication of the doctor’s answer (3 points)
Listen and read a passage. How would you say it? (4 points)
Would you say this:
13. Imitate the following sentences, requiring coherent content and similar structure (3 points). p>
Find a problem-solving angle, and knowledge will open a door for you; make a close friend, and friendship will open a door for you; ,
14. Comprehensive practical activity of "Writing standard words and using standard language". The following three store names are the activity materials collected by your class. Please answer the following three questions (4 points).
Dalangtao Shayiyibushe loves without decorating her hands
(1) Choose a store name from the divination page and write the correct idiom: (1 point)
(3) If you are asked to name a clothing store (or bookstore, stationery store). , please design a store name that conforms to language standards and industry characteristics (1 point)
15. Read the material and fill in the blanks as required. (3 points)
Story fragment Not long after, the king’s father married another wife. This queen was very beautiful, but she was very
arrogant and extremely jealous. As long as she listened She couldn't bear to say that someone was prettier than her. She had a magic mirror. She often walked to the mirror to admire herself and asked: "Tell me, mirror, Tell me the truth! Who is the most beautiful of all the women here? Tell me, who is she?"
The mirror replied: "It is you, queen! You are the most beautiful woman here."
The title of the above story fragment is " ", and the literary masterpiece it comes from is " ".
5. This major question has 2 small questions, ***l4 points.
i6. Ancient poems written silently. (8 points, 1 point for each space)
(1) Trace back from it, . Traveling back from it, Wan is in the middle of the water. ("The Book of Songs·Jianjia")
(2) The light rain on Tianjie is as moist as cake. (Han Yu's "Early Spring Presentation to Zhang Shiba of the Ministry of Water")
(3) Yan Ran has no plan to return before he can stop. (Fan Zhongyan's "The Proud Fisherman")
(4), the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall, . (Xin Qiji's "Broken Zhenzi·
Composed a heroic poem to Chen Tongfu as a message")
(5) In ancient Chinese poetry creation, patriotism is an eternal topic. Li He expressed his passion for serving the country and having the courage to devote himself
with the words "Report to the King on the Golden Platform" in "Yanmen Prefect's Journey"; Gong Zizhen wrote ", "It shows the sentiment of devoting oneself to the country and never changing one's heart.
i7. Translate the following sentences. (6 points)
(1) His yellow hair hangs down, and he is content with himself.
(2) Asking what time it is now, I don’t know if there is a Han Dynasty.
6. This major question has 10 small questions, with a maximum score of 35 points.
(1) Maoming Annual Calendar
① After the Spring Festival, the annual calendar in Maoming begins one after another.
The so-called "annual regulations" can be interpreted as having regulations every year. Maoming people have a saying that "Nianli celebrates the New Year", and "Nianli" is the largest festival in Maoming area.
②The "annual regulations" in Maoming can be said to come from the "Lantern Festival". The Lantern Festival, as a traditional festival in my country, refers to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Perhaps it was the creation of Mao people who staggered the festival time. The period before and after the Lantern Festival has become a "annual ritual" with the theme of offering sacrifices to the country, praying for good weather and prosperity of all industries, and focusing on eating and drinking. The annual regular period generally starts from the fifth day of the first lunar month to the end of the first lunar month, especially the seventh, eighth, sixteenth and seventeenth days of the first lunar month. . There is a saying in Maonan that "Huangzhu is the earliest, Aiwu is the latest", which means that Huangzhu Village in Gaoshan Town makes the annual calendar on the seventh day of the first lunar month, while Aiwu Village in Gongguan Town only makes the annual calendar on February 28th of the lunar calendar. The annual dates of the villages are staggered to facilitate the gathering of relatives and friends.
③Before the reform and opening up, rural people’s celebration of the year was not as lively and grand as it is now. At that time, the production team worked on the fish ponds, killed a few pigs, and the commune members received back a few kilograms of fish, a few kilograms of meat, and then killed a chicken for cooking, which was considered rich. After the reform and opening up, people's living standards have improved, and the annual rituals have become more and more grand and lively. Nowadays, ordinary people have three or five tables; wealthy people have more than ten or twenty tables, and the food they eat is not just chicken, duck, fish, and meat, but "what flies in the sky and swims in the sea." , you can find all kinds of delicacies from mountains and seas. Whose family has the most guests? If the guests are of high rank and there are many cars parked at the door, the owner will be more prestige. Therefore, not only relatives and friends can come to visit the family, but also relatives of relatives and friends of friends. Relatives and friends can come. Gathering and friendship. It is also a useful thing to exchange information and make farmers who have worked hard for a year happy and lively for a few days.
④The annual program is rich, with eating and drinking and a series of riddle activities of worshiping gods and praying for blessings throughout. Every household makes a set of "three animals" with chicken, pork and fish, and puts them together for the "Bodhisattva" to enjoy, which is called "showing loyalty". After that, firecrackers were set off. The sound of firecrackers was accompanied by the sound of gongs and drums, which was a spectacular scene. Then the Bodhisattva went on a tour, and people served fruits and vegetables. A Taoist priest, holding a rusty "sharp sword", muttered words along the way and danced with the Bodhisattva. The scene was hilarious and lively. At this time, there are lanterns to watch, Mu Yu singing, movie screenings, fireworks, and even warrior competitions, lion dance performances or Cantonese opera performances. Each of them occupies one side and goes his own way. They are complex but relatively orderly, independent but relatively unified. Guests can choose their own and do not need to run around, turn around and change items, move around to change scenery, and it is very convenient to browse and appreciate. Finally, the boat is burned, the Bodhisattva returns to the temple, and the year ends.
(Excerpted from "Maoming Daily", second page on February 22, 2005)
8. According to the text, "Nianli" is defined from two aspects: content and function. (3 points)
Nianli is a festival in Maoming area.
7. Choose one item that you understand incorrectly ( ) (3 points)
A. Paragraph ① "The New Year's Eve is a great celebration" explains the importance of the New Year's Eve, indicating that the New Year's Eve is even more lively and grand than the New Year's Eve.
B. Paragraph 2: "The earliest yellow bamboo, the latest moxa house" quotes a common saying to explain the early and late dates of Maonan's calendar, and also reflects the vividness of the expository language.
C. Paragraph ③ compares the situation of rural people doing annual reports before and after reform and opening up. The purpose is to highlight that "people's living standards have improved" after reform and opening up.
D. Paragraph 4 explains the rich content of the annual program in chronological order.
8． Do you think there are some bad habits in Maoming’s annual customs? Please share your views with an example in the article. (3 points)
(2) The wisdom of laziness (excerpt)
Kelly
① We have heard our elders talk about lazy people since we were young, as if laziness is very shameful. In fact, without some lazy people, there may be no social progress; without these lazy people, even hard-working people may only have monotonous work in their lives.
② All human progress must be due to the good intentions of lazy people who want to take less steps. Our distant ancestors lived in caves with poor conditions. Every time they drank water, they had to walk to the stream. So they invented the original bucket, which could carry enough water home for a day at a time. However, if they are too lazy to even carry a bucket, the next step is to lay pipes so that water can flow from the stream into their houses. In order to avoid having to carry water over mountains, water pumps and waterwheels were invented. These were the later achievements of lazy people. Similarly, one of our ancestors wanted to go in half of the lake, but was unwilling to go around the lake. The first boat was born. It was made of a tree trunk hollowed out.
③ It is said that more than a hundred years ago, there was a young man named Humphrey Potter. He was hired to sit next to a nasty steam engine all day long. Whenever the joystick fell, Just release the waste steam. He was a lazy man and found this work too tiring, so he installed some wires and bolts on the machine so that the valves could be opened and closed automatically by these things. In this way, not only could he get away and have a good time, but the power of the engine was also doubled. He lazily discovered the principle of the reciprocating engine piston.
④ Modern agricultural machinery all comes with seats. Those who initially thought of installing seats were definitely not hard-working farmers. They didn’t care about walking in the fields all day long. The idea must have first come up with people who wanted to sit down and work. It is laziness that inspires invention.
⑤The most outstanding engineer, the researcher of human motivation, Frank 8. Gilbran, often films the labor movements of outstanding workers from all walks of life to determine the minimum number of hours a job can take. action completed. He found that the best workers, without exception, were all lazy men who were too lazy to do even a redundant movement. The efficiency of a more diligent worker was much lower because he did not care to spend his energy on redundant movements. A competent leader is equally lazy; he will never do anything he can ask others to do for him.
⑥Spiritual laziness also promotes human progress. Many important rules and theorems were thought up by Lai Han. These people wanted to find shortcuts in mental work, and it was Lai Han who discovered the law of universal gravitation. They explore the origins of various unrelated phenomena, and they hate things that require hardship. Think about it, if the law of free fall had not been discovered, how much trouble it would have been to determine the time when an apple fell from a branch to the ground, or when a cat fell to the ground from a balloon one mile above the ground! Think about it. , if some lazy people had not established the "2+2-4" rule, how complicated the situation would be in our lives, and what exhausting trouble we would encounter!
< p>⑦In fact, it is the lazy people who bear the important task of promoting the development of human civilization. It’s time to take these slackers of ours seriously. Because the hope of humanity rests on these lazy people of ours.21. According to common understanding, "lazy" means "not loving labor and not loving work." Please try a sentence or two to explain the meaning of "lazy" in the article. (2 points)
Answer: "Lazy" in the article refers to;
22. The article elaborates on the role of "laziness" from two aspects. Please summarize the main points of the article respectively. (3 points)
23. The incorrect explanation of this article is ( ) (3 points)
A. The article provides a new interpretation of the "lazy" that people despise, and uses a large number of examples to prove that "lazy" plays an important role in social life.
B. The second natural paragraph is in time order, focusing on water use as an example. The ultimate purpose is to prove that as the degree of "laziness" deepens, human labor intensity continues to decrease.
C. Some of the examples cited in the article are specific descriptions of people and events, while others are brief general descriptions; these examples are closely related to the points to be discussed, and are typical and accurate.
D. From a structural point of view, the natural paragraphs ② to ⑤ and the natural paragraph ⑥ are seemingly in parallel relationship; but from a content point of view, the latter should actually be a progression based on the former.
(3) Flower Affairs
Fuzhou Wazi
In the spring when Wenwen was 6 years old, a small tree in Uncle Wang’s yard was full of pink flowers. The flowers are small and dense, and the pretty branches poke out of the wall affectionately, attracting many bees and white butterflies. All passers-by stop and watch.
Wenwen didn’t know what kind of flower it was, so she asked her mother. Mom said it was a peach blossom.
After half a month, the flowers on the tree fell away, and green leaves grew on the branches. Wenwen gradually forgot about his luck.
The next spring, the small trees in Uncle Wang’s yard were full of pink flowers.
Wenwen and his father passed by the courtyard wall. Wenwen couldn't help but admired, what a beautiful peach blossom!
Dad said, that's not a peach blossom, the peach blossoms bloom even bigger. Thinner and redder in color.
Wenwen asked, what kind of flower was that?
Dad said he had seen it rarely and didn’t know clearly, maybe it was cherry blossoms.
Wenwen must ask clearly. Dad said, don’t worry about it. What’s the use of it? It’s not hungry.
Eat it as food!
After about ten days, all the flowers on the tree withered. . Wenwen gradually forgot about this matter.
In the spring of the third year, the small trees in Uncle Wang’s yard were full of flowers.
Wenwen knocked on Uncle Wang’s courtyard door and asked him what flowers were blooming on the tree?
Uncle Wang said it was a sapling given by a distant relative, but he didn’t know. , but it looks like it is full of Tang flowers.
Wenwen has never seen a crabapple flower, but he seems to have heard someone say that crabapples bloom in autumn. So I can
continue to ask. Uncle Wang said impatiently, "It doesn't matter what it is. What's the use of knowing it? It's not money."
Later the flowers fell, and Wenwen gradually forgot about it.
In the spring of the fourth year, the flowers in Uncle Wang’s yard bloomed as scheduled, arousing Wenwen’s curiosity again.
Wenwen specially found a neighbor’s eldest brother who was in middle school and asked him what kind of flower it was?
The eldest brother opened his eyes wide and looked at it for a long time, but he couldn’t tell what flower it was. name.
Wenwen was anxious and asked, didn’t you take biology class? How could you not know?
The eldest brother said, don’t mention it, biology class is a secondary class, and it is all covered by the main class. The teacher is occupied. But the flowers look like
mulberry flowers.
Wen Wen didn’t believe it and said that he had seen mulberry flowers, but they didn’t look like this.
The eldest brother was very embarrassed and said, no matter what the flower is, what's the use of knowing it, and it won't be tested in the exam!
Time flies very fast, and several flowers bloom and fall in the blink of an eye. Unknowingly, Wenwen was already in middle school. This year, the small tree in Uncle Wang's yard quietly grew into a big tree, and the flowers on the tree bloomed more and more. Magnificent
spectacular. But he still didn't know what kind of flower it was.
Once, Wenwen asked the biology teacher, but the biology teacher said that he couldn’t find it in the textbook. Wenwen said that you teach biology, so he must know. The biology teacher was very angry and said, there are still many things we don’t know! What’s the use of knowing it, you should learn the knowledge in the textbook first!
Until the age of 16, Wenwen was in high school. , he read a lot of extracurricular books. When he was reading Chekhov's drama "The Cherry Orchard", he saw a colorful illustration between the pages. The flowers on the cherry tree in the picture were the same as the flowers blooming on the tree in Uncle Wang's yard. Exactly the same.
Wenwen finally found out that the cherry flowers blooming in Uncle Wang’s yard. What's even more gratifying is that this summer, he unexpectedly saw the branches covered with long-stemmed small red cherries. Can't be wrong. He felt like he had grown up all of a sudden. He wants to tell everyone about this important discovery. He told his parents, Uncle Wang and others. But they were not interested in it at all. They all said that knowing it was a cherry tree was of no use!
However, Wenwen thought it was quite useful.
When the cherry trees in Uncle Wang's yard bloomed again next spring, Mr. Wenwen proudly said to the children who were watching the flowers outside, "You all can see clearly. There are cherry blossoms blooming on the tree! What beautiful flowers!
(Selected from "Selected Micro Novels", Issue 6, 2009)
24. Please summarize the main events of the novel in concise language. (4 points)
25. The theme of this article grows naturally between the lines. Please summarize the theme of the novel. (5 points)
26. The two errors in the analysis of this article are ( ) (4 points)
A. This article organizes the material in chronological order.
B. The "flower thing" in this article is not a "little thing" in Wenwen's mind, it is also a clue that runs through the entire article.
C. Uncle Wang and others believe that "it cannot be used as food", "cannot be used as money", and "it is not tested in exams". These statements all reflect people's utilitarian psychology and directly criticize the harm of exam-oriented education in schools.
D. The novel contains profound philosophy and the plot is full of twists and turns.
E. Wenwen "feels like he has grown up all of a sudden" because through his own exploration and his own strength, he found the question that no one has been able to answer correctly for many years.
F. The novel is an in-depth reflection on a certain social phenomenon, which makes people's hearts tremble after reading it and is thought-provoking.
27. What inspiration did Wenwen's experience in the novel give you? Please talk about the confusion you encountered in study or life and how to solve such problems. (5 points)
7. This major question has 1 small question, ***60 points.
28. Beauty is everywhere, beauty is present all the time. In your life, there must be beautiful people, things, scenery, and objects
that will leave a good impression on you.
Please write an article with the title "I discovered the beauty of ".
Tips and requirements: ①First fill in the appropriate words on the horizontal lines, complete the title, and then compose. ②Style of choice, excluding poetry and drama. ③ You can describe your experience, express your feelings, and express your opinions. ④ Considering the enrichment of content, the article should be no less than 600 words. ⑤Do not use the real school name or place name in the article, otherwise points will be deducted.
2009 Academic Examination for Junior High School Graduates and High School Admissions Examination in Maoming City, Guangdong Province
Volume 1 (60 points)
1. This major question 4 questions. ***8 points.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C
2. This major question has 2 small questions, ***6 points.
5. Analysis B: Be at ease: (When encountering unsatisfactory situations or abnormal phenomena) Treat it as usual, don't care, it doesn't fit the context, you can use "lover".
6． B analysis: A is inappropriately matched. "Maoming" is not a "season". It can be changed to Maoming's midsummer season, which is a harvest season. (Incomplete ingredients, no subject, remove "pass" or "make". D negation is inappropriate, remove "not" or change "not without" to "without".
3. Part 4 of this major question Question. ***l0 points.
7. Participation.
8. All.
9. A. Suddenly: open or accessible. 8. Transportation: ancient: transportation industry. C. desperate situation: ancient: a place with no way out. ．No matter: Ancient: Not to mention; Today: It means that the result will not change under any conditions.
10. C analysis: These two sentences cannot express that the people of Taohuayuan are afraid of the world interrupting their lives.
4. This major question has 5 small questions, ***l7 points.
11. I treat every patient equally (every patient is equally important in my heart). (Scoring comments: Just meet the general idea. For example: the king cannot be special, so 2 points can be given)
12. Sample answer: Hello, principal, this is the school reporter Xiao Ming. I recently found that some students hid in the toilet to smoke after class. What measures will the school take? (Scoring comments: 1 point for appropriate address, 1 point for identity introduction, and paraphrase 1 point for the event. 1 point for appropriate questions. Points will be deducted if the sentence is unclear and there are typos.)
13. Answer example: Seize a rare opportunity and your career will open up for you. (If you give way to your opponents in a timely manner, humility will open a door for you; if you help others optimistically, love will open a door for you.)
(Rating comments: similar structure, continuous content) . That’s it. The level of imitation and expression is scored as 3, 2, and 1)
14. (1) The correct way to write it: The waves are still lingering and the love is lingering (correct one, which means a full score of 1 point) )
(2) "Hazards" include, for example: this phenomenon of deliberately changing homophonic sounds, causing misunderstandings to the public, especially primary and secondary school students, causing them to misuse words unconsciously; violating the national " "Language Standardization Law" (a full score of 2 points will be given for each correct answer) (3) Scoring comments: 1 point will be given if the naming conforms to the language standards and industry characteristics.
15. "Snow White", "Grimm". Fairy Tale" (2 points for only one correct answer
5. This big question has 2 small questions, ***l4 points.
16. (1) The road is long and difficult (2 ) The color of grass looks far away but there is nothing (3) A cup of dirty wine can lead to thousands of miles away (4) Eight hundred miles away, the troops under my command are burning in autumn (5) Leading the jade dragon to die for the king, falling red is not a ruthless thing, it turns into mud to protect the flowers (score Opinion: 1 point for each blank, 0 points for a wrong word:
17. (1) The elderly and children are free and happy (or both old and young are free and happy; the elderly and children are free and happy. The children were full of joy and seemed satisfied. (2) (They) asked what dynasty they were in now, but they didn’t know there was a Han Dynasty (or: asked what dynasty they were in now, they didn’t know there was a Han Dynasty) ( Scoring comments: The full score for each question is 3 points: just pick the points and match the general idea)
6. There are 10 questions in this major question, ***35 points
( 1) Maoming Years
18. The main purpose is to offer sacrifices to the country, pray for good weather and prosperity, and mainly focus on eating and drinking (or: mainly eating and drinking and a series of superstitious activities to worship gods and pray for blessings) ), to facilitate the gathering of relatives and friends to exchange information (scoring comments: give 2 points for only one correct answer)
19. Analysis of C: The purpose of writing this way is to highlight the excitement and grandness of doing annual rituals.
20. Scoring: You can answer "yes or no". 1. Introduce the customs and phenomena of Maoming Chronicles based on the text content (1 point), express your opinions, and make a reasonable analysis (2). Maoming's annual ritual customs include: offering sacrifices to Sheji, praying for good weather and prosperity; focusing on eating and drinking; making annual rituals is becoming more and more grand and lively; making annual rituals pays attention to which family has more guests, higher rank, more cars, and the owner. It is a good thing to save face; it is a useful thing to do annual rituals, get together with relatives and friends, and exchange information; Bodhisattvas go on tours, Taoist priests dance with swords, and various cultural and entertainment activities.
(2) The wisdom of laziness (excerpt)
21. Use wisdom to create and invent, try to reduce labor intensity and improve labor efficiency. For example, the meanings are generally the same: "lazy" means that you hate hardship and hardship, and want to find shortcuts in mental work; "lazy" means that you are diligent in using your brain to come up with ideas, and are lazy to use your hands to make efforts; "lazy" means that you are not satisfied with the status quo, Bu Gangxunshou IH. Relentless progress and continuous innovation; "lazy" refers to "wisdom" rather than "hard work"; "lazy" refers to a sense of problem awareness, etc. (Grading opinion: The meaning is generally consistent).
22. Sub-argument one: The "laziness" of the body (or "physical power") inspires creation and invention. Sub-argument two: Mental laziness promotes human progress. (3 points are given for general agreement on the general meaning of the argument; 2 points are given for only one correct answer)
23. Analysis B: The purpose is to prove that "lazy men" promote the development of things and the progress of society.
(3) Flower matters
24. "Flower Affairs" describes a tree full of pink flowers. No one knows what the flower is called. In the eyes of adults, it is just a "useless" flower (or: a very "useless" flower). "flower thing"). A child named Wenwen faced criticism and accusations from adults. From the age of 6 to 16, when he was in high school, it took him ten years to figure out that it was called Cherry Blossom. (Scoring comments: Just meet the general idea. The answer focuses on the latter point)
25. This article fully affirms the scientific and truth-seeking spirit of the child (Wenwen) (or affirms the child's courage to discover, explore and solve problems), and also expresses worries about school, family and social education from the side. (Scoring comments: Give points based on the general idea. The first point is a "positive affirmation" and accounts for 3 points.
The latter point is a "side negation", accounting for 2 points)
Other references include: Protecting children's curiosity (problem awareness) is far more important than obtaining some immediate benefits (benefits). It can be given a full score of 5 points.
26． C.D Analysis: C. The article does not directly criticize school-based education. D. The plot of the novel is simple and plain, without twists and turns.
27. Answer examples: The first question "Enlightenment" (accounting for 2 points): Persistence. To be successful: you must be good at discovering problems: you must dare to inquire into the root cause... Just answer a few questions correctly and make sense. Second question: Write down your own confusion (1 point), write down your own method to solve such problems, and make it reasonable (2 points).
7. This major question and 1 small question. ***60 points.
28. Briefly
Attached are the pronunciation materials for questions ll-12 of Volume II:
11. Listen to a passage and write down the implication of the doctor’s answer.
Robert is a famous German doctor. One day, he was seeing a doctor for the king. The king said: "You can't treat me like you treat other people." Robert replied very calmly: "Please forgive me, Your Majesty, in my eyes, all patients are king. ”
12. Listen and read a passage, what would you say?
You are Xiao Ming, a reporter at the school radio station. You saw this phenomenon during this interview: Although the school has The regulations prohibiting students from smoking are very strict, but there are still some students who secretly hide in toilets and other places to smoke after class. To this end, you will interview the school principal and what will you say.