(1) Du Dong in Tang style
During the epidemic, the Japanese were arrested for donating materials. The mountains and rivers are exotic, and the moon is the same? In fact, this neighboring country, separated only by a strip of water, was infected by the rich tang style in the most prosperous Tang Dynasty. Almost all Japanese people from all walks of life, whether active or passive, have been nourished by China's ancient poems. Today, there are still many China poems selected from Japanese primary and secondary school textbooks, among which there are many famous poems, such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi.
Among them, Zhang Ji's a night-mooring near maple bridge is also among them. How much do the Japanese like this poem? Perhaps it can be seen from these two small cases that as early as the Qing Dynasty, Yu Yue recorded in the newly-built Hanshan Temple that "one son and three feet are poems"; This seems particularly inadequate. In the 1920s, Japan built a new "Hanshan Temple" modeled after Suzhou Hanshan Temple, and the bell tower built according to the temple was called "midnight bell", so we should take this "bell" home. ?
To put it simply, a night-mooring near maple bridge is nothing more than a poem expressing feelings. There are countless such poems in Tang poetry. How did it touch the heartstrings of overseas neighbors?
(2) Night parking near Fengqiao
As we all know, at that time, Japan sent envoys to study in the Tang Dynasty, and many eminent monks also went to Japan to preach Dharma. Monks from Konghai and Jian Zhen have absorbed all the exported Sinology culture in all aspects, and poetry is a very important point. Two of them were praised, one was Hanshan, and the other was Picked up.
Monk Pickup and monk Hanshan are good friends. During their stay in Xiaoguo Temple, both of them were down and out, but they talked about Buddhism and poetry together, and they were poor and close friends. After Hanshan died in Qiao Feng Town, he picked it up and tried his best to spread Buddhism in Japan and become a Buddhist master. Hanshan's poems are also popular in Japan with the help of popularity. Their simple and straightforward poems with profound Zen meaning are widely loved by the Japanese, and Hanshan's fame has gradually surpassed that of Jieji. Are their poems collectively called? Hanshan poetry? It has become a peak in the history of Japanese culture and has had an all-round impact on future generations in Japan. And Zhang Ji's a night-mooring near maple bridge was moved by the light that the Japanese loved Hanshan and came to Hanshan Temple in Datang.
Of course, this is only one aspect, and the poem "A Night's Stay by the Maple Bridge" itself is very in line with the aesthetic needs of the Japanese. In Japanese aesthetics, there is a word called? Silence? ,? Hey? (wabi) What do you mean? The beauty of elegance? And then what? Silence? (Sabie) What does this mean? Time is fleeting and everything is impermanent? The combination of the two forms a unique philosophy in Japan, which is very important to Japanese culture. Simply understood, this is a Japanese aesthetics centered on accepting transience and imperfection.
And the beauty of loneliness and depression in a night-mooring near maple bridge is very suitable for the Japanese? Chrysanthemums and knives? Their love for death, desolation and loneliness can be alleviated in this quiet and lonely poem. This national origin, the indirect promotion of Hanshan and the worship of ancient culture have jointly formed the Japanese love for this poem.